The European Union has forced the DSD to terminate and lift the bidding process for contracts prior to January 2004, requiring it to open its doors to group subscribers operating in the packaging waste business in other EU countries. Recently, the relevant agencies are investigating the texts of the new contract terms formulated by DSD in order to provide opinions on the reduction of the amount of subsidies given by the paper packaging recyclers.
In Japan and Japan, paper production is second only to the United States. In recent years, Japan’s paper and paperboard production has been increasing year by year. In 2001, its output was 30.717 million tons, which was 1.1 times that of 1990. During the 11 years from 1990 to 2001, the consumption of Japanese wood pulp remained basically unchanged, because waste paper has become the main raw material for the Japanese paper industry. In 2001, waste paper accounted for 58% of Japan's raw materials for paper and board production.
According to the statistics of Japan's Waste Paper Recycling Promotion Center, Japan’s waste paper consumption in the first half of 2003 was 8,957,542 tons, an increase of 1.7% over the same period in 2002. The amount of paper used was 3,088,071 tons, an increase of 1.5%, and the use of paperboard was 5,887,471 tons, an increase of 1.8%. If we look at old newsprint and old magazine paper, the amount of old newsprint on paper is 2,060,660 tons, an increase of 0.9%; the use of old magazine paper is 208,543 tons, an increase of 13.6%. It is evident that the use of old magazine paper for cultural paper is still Continued growth. However, the use of old newsprint and old magazine paper decreased by 2.7% and 2.8%, respectively, indicating that the two types of waste paper are gradually being transferred to cultural paper. In addition, the waste paper recovery rate was 65.3%, and the utilization rate was 59.6%, which was roughly the same level as in 2002.
Finland Finland is rich in forest resources. Forests account for more than 70% of the country's land area and export a large amount of wood pulp fibers each year. In spite of this, since 1990, they have also begun to pay attention to waste paper recycling, which amounts to 50-600,000 tons per year. Finland has always attached importance to the recovery and utilization of waste paper. There are classified bins in residential areas and large shopping malls in various cities and towns. Residents consciously send old newspapers, magazines, advertisements and waste cardboard to designated collection points. Last year, Finland’s per capita waste paper recycling amounted to 143 kg, ranking among the best in the world. Of the waste paper and paperboard recycled in 2002, 40% were used to produce paperboard products, 36% were used to produce newsprint paper, and 21% were used to produce a variety of soft paper. In the raw materials used for the production of paper and board in Finland, the proportion of recycled paper accounted for 5.6%.
The amount of waste paper used in China increased from 8.1 million tons in 1995 to 16.38 million tons in 2001, which has doubled in five years. However, there are still gaps compared with some foreign countries that use a lot of paper.
At present, China's waste paper recycling and development are unbalanced and coastal areas are developing rapidly. In 2001, the total amount of waste pulp in the country accounted for 44% of the total amount of paper pulp. After deducting imported waste paper, the domestic waste paper recycling rate was less than 30%. Surveys show that approximately 1.3 million tons of waste paper produced in Shanghai each year are basically recovered. Most of them are sent to other places for low-grade recycled paper production. This is because the quality of local waste paper recycling is poor, not only the advantages and disadvantages, but also mixed with water, with rubber, mixed with garbage phenomenon. Experts suggest that an effective recycling channel be established as soon as possible to collect white paper scrap, printing waste paper, waste paper, periodicals and magazines, and other “high-grade waste paper†among printing houses, office buildings, and residents’ homes, and provide stable production for large-scale production of enterprises. The "grain source."
The "Tenth Five-Year Plan" of China's paper industry proposed that the proportion of waste paper utilization should be increased from 41% in 2000 to 48% in 2010 and 55% in 2015, of which the proportion of domestic waste paper utilization reached 43% in 2015. In recent years, the increase in the utilization rate of waste paper mainly depends on imported waste paper.
In Japan and Japan, paper production is second only to the United States. In recent years, Japan’s paper and paperboard production has been increasing year by year. In 2001, its output was 30.717 million tons, which was 1.1 times that of 1990. During the 11 years from 1990 to 2001, the consumption of Japanese wood pulp remained basically unchanged, because waste paper has become the main raw material for the Japanese paper industry. In 2001, waste paper accounted for 58% of Japan's raw materials for paper and board production.
According to the statistics of Japan's Waste Paper Recycling Promotion Center, Japan’s waste paper consumption in the first half of 2003 was 8,957,542 tons, an increase of 1.7% over the same period in 2002. The amount of paper used was 3,088,071 tons, an increase of 1.5%, and the use of paperboard was 5,887,471 tons, an increase of 1.8%. If we look at old newsprint and old magazine paper, the amount of old newsprint on paper is 2,060,660 tons, an increase of 0.9%; the use of old magazine paper is 208,543 tons, an increase of 13.6%. It is evident that the use of old magazine paper for cultural paper is still Continued growth. However, the use of old newsprint and old magazine paper decreased by 2.7% and 2.8%, respectively, indicating that the two types of waste paper are gradually being transferred to cultural paper. In addition, the waste paper recovery rate was 65.3%, and the utilization rate was 59.6%, which was roughly the same level as in 2002.
Finland Finland is rich in forest resources. Forests account for more than 70% of the country's land area and export a large amount of wood pulp fibers each year. In spite of this, since 1990, they have also begun to pay attention to waste paper recycling, which amounts to 50-600,000 tons per year. Finland has always attached importance to the recovery and utilization of waste paper. There are classified bins in residential areas and large shopping malls in various cities and towns. Residents consciously send old newspapers, magazines, advertisements and waste cardboard to designated collection points. Last year, Finland’s per capita waste paper recycling amounted to 143 kg, ranking among the best in the world. Of the waste paper and paperboard recycled in 2002, 40% were used to produce paperboard products, 36% were used to produce newsprint paper, and 21% were used to produce a variety of soft paper. In the raw materials used for the production of paper and board in Finland, the proportion of recycled paper accounted for 5.6%.
The amount of waste paper used in China increased from 8.1 million tons in 1995 to 16.38 million tons in 2001, which has doubled in five years. However, there are still gaps compared with some foreign countries that use a lot of paper.
At present, China's waste paper recycling and development are unbalanced and coastal areas are developing rapidly. In 2001, the total amount of waste pulp in the country accounted for 44% of the total amount of paper pulp. After deducting imported waste paper, the domestic waste paper recycling rate was less than 30%. Surveys show that approximately 1.3 million tons of waste paper produced in Shanghai each year are basically recovered. Most of them are sent to other places for low-grade recycled paper production. This is because the quality of local waste paper recycling is poor, not only the advantages and disadvantages, but also mixed with water, with rubber, mixed with garbage phenomenon. Experts suggest that an effective recycling channel be established as soon as possible to collect white paper scrap, printing waste paper, waste paper, periodicals and magazines, and other “high-grade waste paper†among printing houses, office buildings, and residents’ homes, and provide stable production for large-scale production of enterprises. The "grain source."
The "Tenth Five-Year Plan" of China's paper industry proposed that the proportion of waste paper utilization should be increased from 41% in 2000 to 48% in 2010 and 55% in 2015, of which the proportion of domestic waste paper utilization reached 43% in 2015. In recent years, the increase in the utilization rate of waste paper mainly depends on imported waste paper.
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